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SahabaMateCompanions of the Prophet ﷺ

The Ansar

الأنصار

The Helpers — the people of Madinah who received the emigrants and shared what they had with them.

The Ansar were the Muslims of Madinah, from the tribes of Aws and Khazraj. When the Muhajirun arrived with nothing, the Ansar took them into their homes and their livelihoods. The pairing of the two groups is one of the defining features of early Madinah, and the name Ansar — Helpers — was given to them for exactly that.

The Ansar were a large group. SahabaMate currently holds entries for a small number of them.

Members

Companions in this group

أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيّ

Abu Ayyub al-Ansari

Ansari

Host of the Prophet ﷺ in Madinah

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سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذ

Sa'd ibn Mu'adh

Chief of Aws

Ansari · Spoke for the Ansar at Badr

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مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَل

Mu'adh ibn Jabal

Sent to Yemen

Ansari · Teacher and judge

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زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِت

Zayd ibn Thabit

Scribe of the revelation

Ansari · Gathered the Qur'an

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أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْب

Ubayy ibn Ka'b

Foremost of the reciters

Ansari · Scribe of the revelation

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أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِك

Anas ibn Malik

Served the Prophet ﷺ

Ansari · Teacher of Basra

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أُمُّ سُلَيْم

Umm Sulaym

Ansariyyah

Mother of Anas · Her dower was Islam

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أُمُّ عُمَارَة

Umm Ammarah

Ansariyyah

At Aqabah · Fought at Uhud

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جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّه

Jabir ibn Abdullah

Ansari

Narrator of the Farewell Hajj · Left with his sisters

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أَبُو دُجَانَة

Abu Dujana

Ansari of Khazraj

The red band at Uhud · Shielded the Prophet ﷺ with his back

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الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ مَالِك

Al-Bara' ibn Malik

Ansari of Khazraj

Brother of Anas ibn Malik · The garden of death at Yamamah

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حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَان

Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman

Keeper of the Prophet's secret

Alone in the enemy camp · Governor of al-Mada'in

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مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَة

Muhammad ibn Maslamah

Ansari of the Aws

Trusted with the hardest tasks · Stepped back when the community split

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ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْس

Thabit ibn Qays

Orator of the Ansar

The verse on raised voices · Killed at Yamamah

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عَبَّادُ بْنُ بِشْر

Abbad ibn Bishr

Ansari of Aws

Kept praying through the arrows · Killed at Yamamah

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أَبُو الدَّرْدَاء

Abu ad-Darda'

Ansari

Came to Islam later than his clan · Judge of Damascus

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عَمْرُو بْنُ الْجَمُوح

Amr ibn al-Jamuh

Chief of Banu Salamah, of Khazraj

Gave up the idol in his house · Insisted on Uhud despite his lameness

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حَبِيبُ بْنُ زَيْد

Habib ibn Zayd al-Ansari

Ansari of Khazraj

Son of Umm Ammarah · Sent as an envoy to Musaylimah, and killed for refusing him

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النُّعَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَمْرو

An-Nu'ayman ibn Amr

Ansari of Khazraj

Present at Badr · Remembered for his practical jokes among the Companions

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عُمَيْرُ بْنُ سَعْد

Umayr ibn Sa'd al-Ansari

Governor of Homs

Austerity that outlasted a year in office · Gave away what Umar sent him

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سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَة

Sa'd ibn Ubadah

Chief of Khazraj

One of the twelve at Aqabah · Ansari

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خَوْلَةُ بِنْتُ ثَعْلَبَة

Khawlah bint Tha'labah

She pressed her case herself

Ansariyyah of Madinah

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Sources & review

Draft content — undergoing review
  • As-Sirah an-Nabawiyyahالسيرة النبوية

    Classical biography · Ibn Hisham, from the recension of Ibn Ishaq

  • Kitab at-Tabaqat al-Kabirالطبقات الكبرى

    Classical biography · Ibn Sa'd

  • SahabaMate editorial summary

    Editorial summary